OT 425 Therapeutic Relationship

A therapeutic relationship is the interaction between an OT practitioner and a client. This differs from other types of relationships in that therapeutic relationships are a more unidirectional relationship directed toward the client. Therapeutic relationships are very important for facilitating the healing and rehabilitation process, and the main goal of this relationship is for the client to benefit. There are many techniques an OT practitioner can use to develop trust in therapeutic relationships. Consistency, communication, and professionalism are key to developing trust. By following though with plans, being on time, and being honest, trust can be developed between the client and therapist. It is also important to use clear language so the client understands, and address any issue or problems that could develop. Empathy is the ability to place yourself in someone else's shoes to understand their experiences. Being able to empathize with your client is important in building a therapeutic relationship. Therapeutic use of self is using one's interactions for the benefit of relating to someone else. This can be using your own personality, perspectives, insights, and judgements. Desirable qualities for use in the therapeutic relationship are active listening, which involves the therapist listening to the client without judgements, jumping in with advice, or providing defensive replies. Empowerment is another important quality that gives the client power in the decision making process and lets them feel like that have control over their lives. Effective verbal communication helps the therapist to convey thoughts and ask questions in developing intervention plans; it is important to use clear, concise language when speaking with clients who are not familiar with the healthcare environment.